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The Principle of Minimum Differentiation Holds under Sufficient Heterogeneity
A. de Palma
V. Ginsburgh
Y. Y. Papageorgiou
J.-F. Thisse
Abstract
The so-called Principle of Minimum Differentiation, stated by Hotelling, has been challenged by many authors. This paper restores the Principle by showing that n firms locate at the center of the market and charge prices higher than the marginal cost of production when heterogeneity in consumers' tastes is "large enough."
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